These metrics are for tracking and coaching, not diagnosis. Prescribed settings
come from your clinician — use Apnealytics to see how therapy is going over time,
and make prescription changes with your provider, not on a hunch.
Usage & adherence
Usage is simply how long you wore the mask each night. The common adherence benchmark — used by many insurers, DOT medicals, and clinics — is the 4-hour / 70% rule: using the machine at least 4 hours a night on at least 70% of nights, often measured over a rolling 30-day window.Leak
Leak is air escaping the mask, measured in L/min. Apnealytics tracks the 95th-percentile leak per night (the level your leak stayed below for most of the night). High leak matters for two reasons: it disrupts therapy, and it makes AHI and pressure readings unreliable — so it’s usually the first thing to fix. Quick wins: re-seat the mask lying down, try a different cushion size, replace a worn cushion, and for mouth leak on a nasal mask add a chin strap or switch to full-face.Pressure, EPR & ramp
Pressure and P95
Pressure and P95
Pressure is measured in cmH₂O. Auto machines vary it through the night;
the 95th-percentile pressure (P95) summarizes how hard your machine was
working most of the time. Apnealytics also shows the median so you can see the
typical vs. the busy end of the night.
EPR — expiratory pressure relief
EPR — expiratory pressure relief
EPR drops the pressure slightly when you exhale, so breathing out feels less
like pushing against the machine. It’s a comfort setting, typically 1–3 cmH₂O.
Ramp
Ramp
Ramp starts at a low, easy pressure and gradually rises to your therapy
pressure over a set time, so you can fall asleep before it reaches full
strength.
Event composition
The same AHI can be made of very different events. Apnealytics shows the split between obstructive, central, hypopnea, and unclassified events so you can see what’s driving a night. The sub-indices are covered in Understanding AHI.Oximetry — SpO₂, ODI & T90
If you add a recording pulse oximeter (such as a Wellue O2Ring or CMS50) or sync blood-oxygen from Apple Health / Health Connect, Apnealytics charts your overnight oxygen on the Vitals page and overlays it on the per-night waveform.SpO₂ — blood oxygen
SpO₂ — blood oxygen
The percentage of your blood’s oxygen-carrying capacity in use. Healthy
overnight values usually sit in the mid-to-high 90s. Apnealytics charts your
nightly average alongside the nightly low.
ODI — oxygen desaturation index
ODI — oxygen desaturation index
How often your oxygen dropped by a meaningful amount per hour (desaturations).
Where AHI counts breathing events, ODI counts their effect on your oxygen — so
the two together tell you more than either alone.
T90 — time below 90%
T90 — time below 90%
How much of the night your oxygen spent below about 90%. Brief dips are
normal; frequent or sustained time below 90% is what matters.
SpO₂ tells you what AHI can’t: AHI counts events, oximetry shows their impact on
your body. An oxygen dip with no matching flow change is more likely a sensor
artifact than a real apnea.